Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory illness. It is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks normal tissue components as if they are invading pathogens. The inflammation associated with rheumatoid arthritis primarily attacks the linings of the joints. It is treated by taking rest, splinting of affected joints and exercise programs. Good nutrition is also very important. It is important because patients with a more advanced disease often experience anemia and weight loss. Medication is the best way to control pain and stiffness and reduce the risk of joint deformity.
Rheumatoid Factor is an antibody that is measurable in the blood. It is commonly used as a blood test for the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatoid factor is present in about 80% of adults with rheumatoid arthritis. It is also present in patients with other connective tissue diseases and some with infectious diseases. Rheumatoid factor blood test measures the amount of the RF antibody present in most people with rheumatoid arthritis.
Rhinolaryngoscope is a scope that contains mirror and a light. It is used to examine the nose and larynx. It allows ready examination of the nasopharynx, larynx and hypopharynx.
